The Summer Thaw Wokeup All Kinds of Life

Summer was filled with life

Ice flows By late April the sun was shinning 23 hours a day but the thaw did not start until late June. Summer was most evident by the breaking up of the sea ice in Wolstenholme Fjord.

By the end of July the majority of ice had flowed out to sea and the air temperature averaged about 40 degrees F. (4 C.).
Click here for wide panoramic summer snapshot of the fjord and 3 glaciers. This is the only fjord in the world that has 3 glaciers feeding into it at the same point. In the panarama the biggest glacier shown on the right is nearly five miles wide and the face is well over 100 feet high above the water.

 

Arctic, Thule, Greenland After the sun was warming enough to thaw out the top inch or two of permafrost, the flowers, grasses, and lichen exploded in the continuous sunshine. The growing season was only through July and August, but everything grew 24 hours a day to make up for the short summer. Left: Cotton Grass (Eriophorum). Sometimes used to line seal skin boots.
Right: Yellow Poppy (Papaver radicatum) and unidentified. Arctic poppy, Thule, Greenland
Arctic grasses and lichen, Thule, Greenland Grasses, Lichen, and Rocks
More Grasses, Lichen, and Rocks.

There was a G.I. joke that went something like this: Everyone departing Thule AB for home after their year of duty was suppose to take a box of rocks with them. Eventually there would be no rocks and no Thule AB remaining, so no one would have to be assigned there again.

Arctic lichen, Thule, Greenland
Arctic willow tree, Thule, Greenland Here is one of the few naturally growing trees in this area of Greenland. We found this tree hugging the rocks in order not to be blown away by the severe winds. It was about 2 yards (2 m) long. They grow much like a vine and never grow away from the rocks.
We saw Arctic hare and fox frequently when we were hiking. The Arctic hare was much bigger than a rabbit Arctic hare, Thule, Greenland
It was interesting to see an Arctic hare run on its two hind legs and also jump like a kangaroo. Arctic hare, Thule, Greenland
Arctic fox, Thule, Greenland These Arctic foxes mate for life and share pup-care duties in dens that may have existed for thousands of years. They are good foragers for food. When extra food is available they bury it to retrieve later. The Arctic fox is white in the winter and brown in the summer. Here we have two that are anxious for summer and they have already turned brown. One is still in a winter mood and is still wearing a white winter coat.



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Recommended Books. Search on Amazon.com for details and discount.


(Search a few words of title.)
-- Smilla's Sense of Snow
-- The Frozen Echo: Greenland and the Exploration of North America.
-- Greenland's Icy Fury.
-- Greenlanders, Whales, and Whaling:
-- Lonely Planet Iceland, Greenland & the Faroe Islands.
-- An African in Greenland.
-- Arctic Homeland: Kinship, Community and Development in Northwest Greenland.
-- Greenland (World Bibliographical Series)
-- Knud Rasmussen's Posthumous Notes on the Life and Doings of the East Greenlanders
-- North Pole Legacy: Black, White & Eskimo
-- Northwest Greenland: A History
-- The Arctic: Endangered People and Places.
-- Arctic Adventure: Inuit Life in the 1800s
-- Arctic Foxes
-- Ancient People of the Arctic.
-- Arctic Son.
-- Arctic Folktales.
-- Greenland & The Arctic.
-- Seven Seasons in Greenland.
-- Greenland Expedition:
-- Building the Greenland Kayak:
-- The First Crossing of Greenland.
-- Eskimo Poems from Canada and Greenland.
-- Greenland: Island at the Top of the World.
-- The battle for Greenland.
-- Arctic Clothing of North America - Alaska, Canada, Greenland.
-- Leaves from a Greenland diary.
-- Driving to Greenland.
-- The Greenland Seal Hunter.
-- The Greenland Ice Cap.
-- The Flora of Greenland.
-- The Arctic Promise:
-- Greenland and Iceland.
-- Greenland: Past and Present.
-- Greenland Ventures.
-- Arctic Homeland:
-- Greenland Lies North
-- The ice-capped island: Greenland
-- Coast Guard to Greenland.
-- Greenland's 25 years of indigenous self-rule.
-- FROM GREENLAND'S ICY MOUNTAINS
-- The Greenland Mummies
-- Northwest Greenland: A History
-- Living With the Eskimos In Greenland
-- Those Greenland days
-- THE PEREGRINE FALCON IN GREENLAND
-- Greenland: a dream at the top of the world.
-- This is Greenland.
-- David Goes to Greenland
-- The Art of Greenland:
-- Hunting the Greenland Narwhal
-- Doctors Wife in Greenland.
-- Greenland in Story and Pictures.
-- THE LAST KINGS OF THULE, A year among the polar Eskimos of Greenland.

© 2007 Larry Rodrigues. All rights reserved.